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Burgenland Croatian : ウィキペディア英語版
Burgenland Croatian

Burgenland Croatian (''gradišćanskohrvatski jezik'') is a regional variety of the Chakavian dialect of the Croatian language spoken in Austria, Hungary, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Burgenland Croatian is recognized as a minority language in the Austrian state of Burgenland where it is spoken by 19,412 people according to official reports (2001).〔(Bevölkerung 2001 nach Umgangssprache, Staatsangehörigkeit und Geburtsland )〕 Many of the Burgenland Croatian speakers in Austria also live in Vienna and Graz, due to the process of urbanization, which is mostly driven by the poor economic situation of large parts of Burgenland.
Smaller Croatian minorities in western Hungary, southwestern Slovakia and southern Czech Republic are often also called Burgenland Croats. They use the Burgenland Croatian written language and are historically and culturally closely connected to the Austrian Croats. The representatives of the Burgenland Croats estimate their total number in all three countries and emigration at around 70,000.
== Dialects ==

* Štoj dialect: dialect of the Croatian folklore group Štoji (Güttenbach, Stinatz, Neuberg), is a Shtokavian–Chakavian mixed dialect
* Vlah dialect: dialect of the Vlahi, is a Shtokavian dialect in Weiden bei Rechnitz, Zuberbach, Althodis, Schandorf, Dürnbach, Allersdorf, etc.
* Dolinci dialect: dialect of the Dolinci in Unterpullendorf, Frankenau, Kleinmutschen, etc. is a Chakavian dialect
* Poljan dialect: dialect of the Poljanci near Lake Neusiedl, is a Chakavian dialect
* Hac dialect: Chakavian dialect of Haci near Neusiedl
* some Croats speak a Kajkavian dialect near Neusiedl
* Grob dialect: a Kajkavian dialect, spoken in Chorvátsky Grob in Slovakia

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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